Many home and business owners assume that tree work has to pause once winter arrives, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. For Tree Care Extraordinaire, winter is actually one of the best, safest and most efficient times to carry out major tree surgery across Preston, Leyland and the wider Lancashire area.
From improved visibility to fewer compliance restrictions, the cold months offer advantages that simply don’t exist in spring and summer. That’s why below, we break down exactly why December, January and February are the smartest months for Tree Reduction, Tree Removal, Site Clearance and Tree Surveys.
Do Tree Surgeons Work All Year Round?
Yes, tree surgeons definitely work throughout the entire year. The team here at Tree Care Extraordinaire operate safely and efficiently 365 days a year, regardless of the weather (within reason). While the summer months are undeniably busy for aesthetic, light pruning, and routine seasonal hedge and lawn maintenance, professional arborists view winter as the absolute prime season for heavy structural work, essential compliance surveys, significant tree reductions, and large-scale removals. The perception that tree surgery stops when the leaves fall is simply a myth as the colder, quieter period provides unique biological and logistical conditions that allow complex projects to be completed with far greater precision and long-term benefit to the tree and the client’s property, whether commercial or residential.
What do arborists do in the winter?
During the winter, professional arborists focus heavily on structural stability and planning. This period is dedicated to major Tree Reduction, sectional Tree Removal, and complex Site Clearance that requires heavy machinery access. Winter is the peak season for performing detailed Tree Surveys & TPOs and compiling mandatory BS5837 reports, as the lack of foliage allows for the most accurate assessment of the tree’s health and structure overall.
Why Winter is the Season of Choice for Experts
Winter is when professional tree surgeons can deliver the cleanest cuts, the fastest turnaround, and the highest compliance levels. We use the unique characteristics of the winter environment, primarily the dormancy of trees and the hardness of the ground to our client’s advantage. This is especially true for complex projects that require specialist equipment or need to integrate with pre-planned Commercial development schedules which we talk about in more detail below.

5 Reasons Winter Is the Best Time for Tree Surgery in Lancashire
The advantages of booking major arboricultural work during the cold season go beyond simple scheduling, they are rooted in biological necessity, environmental efficiency, and critical compliance requirements. By intentionally scheduling complex or high-volume work, such as large-scale Tree Removal or Site Clearance during the winter months, clients across Preston, Leyland, and throughout the North West can unlock superior results, faster project completion, and significantly mitigated legal and environmental risks.
1. Trees Are Dormant
When deciduous trees enter winter, they move into a profound state of deep dormancy, a biological “sleep” strategically triggered by the reduced sunlight hours and consistently lower ambient temperatures. This essential physiological shutdown is the absolute ideal time for performing any structural surgery, as the tree has consolidated its energy stores in its root system and trunk. The reduced metabolic activity means the tree is not actively trying to grow or heal foliage wounds, making it far less susceptible to stress, disease, and sap leakage compared to intense work carried out during the spring or summer growing season. This biological quiet period allows the tree to accept major crown work with minimal long-term repercussions.
Reduced Stress and Faster Healing for Pruning
Because the tree has ceased the active transportation of sap and is no longer allocating vast amounts of energy to leaf production, it experiences significantly less stress and trauma when undergoing major procedures like heavy Tree Reduction or structural pruning. In addition, the absence of foliage grants our certified tree surgeons an unparalleled, crystal-clear view of the tree’s complex limb structure. This enhanced visibility allows for the precise, targeted cuts necessary to promote optimal healing; once spring arrives and the tree’s energy reserves are reactivated, they are immediately directed toward sealing the wound, ensuring a healthier and more robust long-term structure.
Can you prune trees in winter in the UK?
Yes, winter is the most biologically sound time to prune many species. Pruning during dormancy minimises the risk of attracting pests or diseases that are active during the warmer months.
Is it okay to trim a tree in winter?
Absolutely, trimming (or pruning) is not only okay but encouraged for many species as it allows the tree to focus its energy on healing and preparing for vigorous growth in the spring.

2. Winter Tree Work Avoids the UK Bird Nesting Season
One of the most compelling operational and legal motivations for scheduling any Site Clearance or large-scale Tree Removal in winter is the non-negotiable need to avoid the UK’s legally protected bird nesting season, making December to February a compliance-friendly window for developers and landowners.
Ensuring Compliance with the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981
The active bird nesting season typically runs from early March through late August, and under the strict regulations of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, it is a criminal offence to intentionally destroy or disturb the nest of any wild bird while it is in use or being built. By planning and executing your work between December and February, we secure a precious, compliance-friendly window for developers and landowners. This proactive scheduling ensures the project remains legally sound, avoids significant environmental fines, and prevents costly, immediate work stoppages that would critically disrupt site development schedules in Lancashire.
Is October too late to prune?
October is often too late to prune tender species that are still actively growing, as new cuts can stimulate late growth that will be killed by the first hard frost. However, October and November mark the start of the optimal dormancy period for many hardy deciduous species, making late autumn an ideal planning stage for winter pruning.

3. Winter Means Better Ground Access for Machinery
The physical state of the ground during the cold season provides superior logistical and operational flexibility that is often severely compromised during the notoriously wet and soft months of spring and autumn. This difference in ground stability is particularly critical when dealing with the sheer weight of large trees or the demands of complex site logistics.
Protecting Gardens and Commercial Infrastructure
Wet and saturated earth can easily be damaged by the immense weight of the specialist machinery required for complex work, such as high-volume chippers, heavy access platforms, or cranes used for intricate sectional felling. In contrast, frozen or very dry, compacted winter ground is significantly more resilient and stable. This resilience allows Tree Care Extraordinaire to perform Stump Grinding & Treatment and large removals with minimal risk of deep rutting, subsoil compaction, or unnecessary cosmetic damage to surrounding lawns and delicate infrastructure on both Residential and Commercial properties. The result is a much faster operation and a reduction in the need for costly post-project landscaping and restoration.
Can tree removal be done in the winter?
Yes, tree removal is exceptionally efficient in winter. The firm ground reduces site damage, and the lack of foliage means less bulky debris to process, speeding up the entire sectional felling and clearance process.
Are trees harder to cut in Winter?
No, the wood density is unaffected, and while the air is colder, the actual cutting process is faster due to better access and less site friction.

4. Winter Improves Tree Survey Accuracy for Planning Applications
For developers, local authorities, and estate managers managing assets across Lancashire, maximum visibility during the winter months is absolutely essential for accurate documentation and critical planning compliance.
Faster & More Accurate BS5837 Reports
When trees are bare of leaves, our consulting arborists achieve an unparalleled, unobstructed sightline of the tree’s entire structural architecture, from the highest canopy to the lower trunk. This lack of foliage is vital for two reasons; firstly, it allows for the clear identification of subtle structural issues, hidden decay pockets, or concealed pest damage that dense foliage otherwise masks all year. Secondly, and perhaps more importantly for Commercial projects, it ensures the provision of the most accurate data for crucial documents like Tree Surveys & TPOs, especially when compiling rigorous BS5837 reports. This level of accurate, defensible reporting minimises planning queries, helps fast-track TPO Applications, and ensures site development timelines are kept on schedule.
Is it okay to cut tree branches in winter?
It is not only okay but preferable for structural pruning, as the arborist has full visibility of the branch structure to make the most informed, aesthetically pleasing, and biologically correct cuts.

5. Winter Bookings Can Be Faster
By strategically scheduling work during the cold season, clients gain a direct competitive advantage and benefit from the efficiency gains realised during the quiet period before the industry’s peak demand hits.
Beating the Spring Rush for Service
While Tree Care Extraordinaire maintains a consistently busy schedule throughout the year, the demand peak for high-volume services like Tree Reduction and Hedge Maintenance typically begins to surge dramatically in late spring, creating inevitable waiting lists across the industry. By booking your major structural work in winter, you effectively bypass these long delays. This forward planning benefits the client with greater operational availability and leads directly to faster mobilisation and significantly reduced project lead times. Ultimately, this means your work is completed efficiently, your site liabilities are addressed early, and the project area is fully clean and ready for immediate spring landscaping or construction to commence without delay.
Are tree surgeons cheaper in winter?
Professional tree surgery prices remain consistent year-round, reflecting the high skill and insurance required. However, the value is higher in winter because you benefit from faster scheduling, greater team availability, and reduced risk of compliance-related delays or ground damage, resulting in lower overall project friction and time costs.

Final Verdict: Why Delay Your Essential Tree Work?
Winter is not just a feasible time for tree surgery, it is often the most intelligent and professionally advantageous period. By leveraging the biological state of dormancy, the absence of nesting birds, and the optimal condition of the ground, you can ensure your trees receive the highest quality structural work with minimal disruption and maximum long-term health benefits. This is especially true for our Commercial clients in Preston and Leyland who rely on strict compliance and rapid project turnaround times. Don’t wait until the spring rush when scheduling becomes complex and bird nesting restrictions apply. Plan ahead, secure your slot, and ensure your property is safe, compliant, and ready for the new growing season.
Ready to Optimise Your Tree Care Schedule?
Don’t let the cold weather deter you from scheduling essential tree work. Winter offers the most efficient, compliant, and cost-effective window for professional Tree Surgery. Contact Tree Care Extraordinaire today to book your winter site assessment in Preston, Leyland, or the wider North West. We handle everything from the initial Tree Survey & TPO consultation to the final Stump Grinding & Treatment.







